virulent

英 [ˈvɪrələnt]

美 [ˈvɪrələnt]

adj.  致命的; 恶性的; 剧毒的; 狠毒的; 恶毒的; 不共戴天的

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.18950 / COCA.14512

牛津词典

adj.

• 致命的；恶性的；剧毒的
  extremely dangerous or harmful and quick to have an effect
• 狠毒的；恶毒的；不共戴天的
  showing strong negative and bitter feelings
  1. virulent criticism
     恶意的批评
  2. virulent nationalism
     不共戴天的民族主义

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 恶毒的;狠毒的;充满敌意的
  Virulentfeelings or actions are extremely bitter and hostile.
  1. Now he faces virulent attacks from the Italian media...
     现在他面临着意大利媒体的恶毒攻击。
  2. Friends spoke of 'a virulent personal campaign' being waged against him.
     朋友们说针对他正在发起“一场恶毒的个人攻击”。
• ADJ-GRADED 致命的;剧毒的
  Avirulentdisease or poison is extremely powerful and dangerous.
  1. A very virulent form of the disease appeared in Belgium.
     比利时出现了这种疾病的一种极其危险的变体。
  2. ...a particularly virulent strain of the virus.
     这种病毒中毒性尤为强烈的一种

英英释义

adj

• infectious
• harsh or corrosive in tone
  1. an acerbic tone piercing otherwise flowery prose
  2. a barrage of acid comments
  3. her acrid remarks make her many enemies
  4. bitter words
  5. blistering criticism
  6. caustic jokes about political assassination, talk-show hosts and medical ethics
  7. a sulfurous denunciation
  8. a vitriolic critique
  Synonym:acerbacerbicacidacridbitterblisteringcausticsulfuroussulphurousvitriolic
• extremely poisonous or injurious
  1. venomous snakes
  2. a virulent insect bite
  Synonym:deadlyvenomous

双语例句

• MRSA infections are among the most virulent infections known.
  MRSA感染属于已知最为致命的感染之一。
• We provide a standard virulent virus for testing vaccine efficacy of dog including some economical animals after our work.
  该病毒的成功分离为今后犬科动物包括部分经济动物疫苗的评价，提供了效检用强毒标准。
• It remains to be seen whether the virus will mutate into a more virulent strain.
  该病毒是否会产生变异，成为毒性更强的病毒株，仍有等观察。
• Pneumonic form of plague is the most virulent and least common form of plague.
  肺鼠疫是鼠疫的最致命和极少见的类型。
• Scientists show how Salmonella food bacteria in space become more virulent in their weightless surroundings.
  科学家显示腔隙的沙门氏菌食物细菌如何在他们的无重量环境方面变得更有毒。
• The virulent strains had a polysaccharide capsule and formed smooth colonies on agar medium.
  有毒菌株具有多糖荚膜它在琼脂培养基上形成光滑的菌落。
• Vibrio vulnificus, a worldwide virulent pathogen, is mainly found in warm coastal waters.
  创伤弧菌是一种遍及全球的病原体，主要在温暖的沿海水域里发现。
• Several virulent attacks have been made on ethnic minorities in the area.
  这个地区发生了对少数民族的多次恶毒攻击。
• The toxic activities of600 Bacillus thuringiensis strains isolated from soils and dead insects in China against Locusta migratoria manilensis were analyzed by using a virulent bioassay method.
  采用毒力生物测定的方法，测定了600株从我国各地土壤和死虫等样品中分离的苏云金芽孢杆菌对东亚飞蝗的毒力。这些菌株几乎分布于已知的70个H血清型。
• This has led to some novel approaches to preventing this highly virulent form of IBD.
  为防制这一高致病力IBD的发生，一些新的免疫方法迎应而生。