subsidize

英 [ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz]

美 [ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz]

v.  资助; 补助; 给…发津贴

过去分词：subsidized　过去式：subsidized　现在分词：subsidizing　第三人称单数：subsidizes　

考研TOEFLBEC经济

Collins.2 / BNC.15824 / COCA.7246

牛津词典

verb

• 资助；补助；给…发津贴
  to give money to sb or an organization to help pay for sth; to give a subsidy
  1. The housing projects are subsidized by the government.
     这些住房项目得到政府的补贴。
  2. She's not prepared to subsidize his gambling any longer.
     她再不愿意拿钱供他去赌博了。

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 subsidise


• VERB 资助;补助;给…发津贴
  If a government or other authoritysubsidizessomething, they pay part of the cost of it.
  1. Around the world, governments have subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups...
     全世界各国政府都为中高收入群体提供过住房补贴。
  2. At the moment they are existing on pensions that are subsidised by the government.
     此刻他们正依靠政府发放的养老金维持生计。
• VERB (政府)资助，出资支持
  If a governmentsubsidizesan industry, they provide money so that the industry can continue.
  1. The government continues to subsidize the production of eggs and beef.
     政府继续出资扶持鸡蛋和牛肉的生产。
  2. ...a government decision to subsidise coal mining.
     政府资助煤矿开采的决定

英英释义

verb

• support through subsidies
  1. The arts in Europe are heavily subsidized
  Synonym:subsidise
• secure the assistance of by granting a subsidy, as of nations or military forces
  Synonym:subsidise

双语例句

• The government has agreed to subsidize the hotel industry. He's study hotel management.
  政府已同意资助饭店业。他在攻读饭店管理专业。
• Several countries, including China and India, continue to subsidize consumer fuel costs and in some cases have cut gas-station prices this year as oil prices have surged.
  随着油价的上涨，包括中国和印度在内的一些国家今年继续实施消费者燃油补贴，在有些情况下甚至下调了汽油零售价。
• If Obama really wants to see more grads, he should subsidize higher education like in India.
  如果奥巴马真想看更多大学毕业生，那他该像印度似的，资助高等教育。
• The market did not reward saving the lives of these children, and governments did not subsidize it.
  市场经济中，拯救儿童没有利润，政府也不会给予补贴。
• Grossly oversimplifying, under world trade rules, a country can subsidize a particular industry to help it grow.
  总的来说，在世界贸易规定下，一个国家可以对某一个产业进行补贴以帮助其发展。
• The government has refused to subsidize the car industry.
  政府已拒绝给汽车工业补贴。
• Protectionism: protectionist governments limit how much you can subsidize your population.
  贸易保护主义：贸易保护主义政府限制你对人民的关税补贴。
• If you don't subsidize ballet and opera, seat prices will have to go up to pay for it.
  如果你不为芭蕾和歌剧提供补贴，就得提高剧场票价来为此买单。
• Many universities subsidize research and publications.
  许多大学资助研究和出版。
• Governments subsidize exports in many ways, even though they do so quietly to escape indictment under GATT.
  各国政府用许多方式来补贴出口，尽管它们是暗中进行的，以逃避关税及贸易总协定的指控。