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sprain

英 [spreɪn]

美 [spreɪn]

v.  扭伤(关节)
n.  扭伤

过去式:sprained 复数:sprains 过去分词:sprained 现在分词:spraining 第三人称单数:sprains 

GRETEM8

BNC.32885 / COCA.20119

牛津词典

    verb

    • 扭伤(关节)
      to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it
      1. I stumbled and sprained my ankle.
        我摔了一跤,把脚脖子扭了。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 扭;扭伤
      If youspraina joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.
      1. He fell and sprained his ankle.
        他摔了一跤,扭伤了脚踝。
    • 扭伤
      Asprainis the injury caused by spraining a joint.

      英英释义

      noun

      • a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

        verb

        • twist suddenly so as to sprain
          1. wrench one's ankle
          2. The wrestler twisted his shoulder
          3. the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
          4. I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days
          Synonym:twistwrenchturnwrickrick

        双语例句

        • Ankle joint sprain has the highest incidence in joints sprain, latest years, there are some evolving in acupuncture treatment for ankle joint sprain.
          踝关节扭伤在全身关节扭伤中发病率最高,近年来针刺治疗踝关节扭伤取得一定的进展。
        • Rehabilitation for strain of lumbar muscles, sciatica, sprain, knee and ankle swelling, lower limb swelling etc.
          修复腰肌劳损、坐骨神经痛、扭伤、踝膝肿胀、下肢肿胀等;
        • They revealed a bad ankle sprain involving also the lateral ligaments for the Brazilian winger.
          结果显示,这位巴西左翼脚踝严重扭伤,伴有韧带错位。
        • Sprain and strain is caused by overstretching. But sprain injury related to ligament and strain injury related to muscle.
          扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。但扭伤是形容韧带的受伤,拉伤是形容肌肉的受伤。
        • A puddle of water or a patch of mud may make them break a leg or sprain a knee.
          一汪儿水,一片儿泥,都可以教它们劈了腿,或折扭了膝。
        • Moreover, four cases of acute lumbar sprain, hysteria, urticaria and facial spasm were introduced.
          并例举其治疗急性腰扭伤、癔病、荨麻疹、面肌痉挛病例四则。
        • He only has a bad sprain, I need someone to rehearse with until he gets better.
          他只不过扭伤,在他恢复前,我需要一些人来练习。
        • Twist suddenly so as to sprain.
          突然的扭曲以致扭伤。
        • You might injured your arm, sprain your ankle, get your face slammed in the mud;
          你可能伤到你的手臂,扭伤你的脚踝,使你的脸重重摔进泥泞里;
        • This is what her arm looked like when she came to my clinic about three months after her sprain.
          这是她来我诊所时手臂的样子,大概是发生意外扭伤三个月后。