spoilage
英 [ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ]
美 [ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ]
n. (食物的)变质,腐败
COCA.29626
牛津词典
noun
- (食物的)变质,腐败
the decay of food which means that it can no longer be used
柯林斯词典
- (通常指食物)腐败,变质,变坏
Whenspoilageoccurs, something, usually food, decays or is harmed, so that it is no longer fit to be used.
英英释义
noun
- the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it
- her spoiling my dress was deliberate
- the process of becoming spoiled
- the amount that has spoiled
双语例句
- That alert can go directly to mobile devices that are used in the warehouse, preventing food spoilage.
该警告可直接发送到仓库中使用的移动设备,预防食品腐烂。 - Spoiled food is not vendible. How do salt and sugar prevent microbial spoilage?
腐败的食物不能出卖。为何盐和糖可防止微生物腐坏食物? - Microbial growth in foods can result in either preservation or spoilage, depending on the microorganisms involved and the food storage conditions.
在食品中微生物生长的结果或者是使食品得以保藏或者是变坏,主要取决于食品中含有的微生物及其贮藏条件。 - How do salt and sugar prevent microbial spoilage?
为何盐和糖可防止微生物腐坏食物? - These threats include both naturally-occurring spoilage bacteria and pathogens.
这些威胁包括自然发生的细菌和其他病原体导致的变质。 - Cleanliness was important to his process, although he did not know that microorganisms were the agents of spoilage.
清洁对他的工艺方法很重要,不过他并不知道微生物是腐败的媒介。 - Try to avoid the spoilage of goods during storage.
尽量避免商品在仓储过程中的损耗。 - Color is commonly an index of ripeness or spoilage.
色泽一般是成熟和败坏的标志。 - Proteolysis and putrefaction are typical results of microbial spoilage of such high-protein materials.
蛋白水解和腐化是这些高蛋白物质发生微生物变质的典型结果。 - It is very important to the quality of final product to know the information about beer spoilage microorganisms.
通过了解啤酒酿造中微生物的污染情况,可以有助于我们生产高质量的啤酒产品。