spawned

英 [spɔːnd]

美 [spɔːnd]

v.  产卵; 引发; 引起; 导致; 造成
spawn的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT (鱼、蛙等产下的)卵，子，卵块
  Spawnis a soft, jelly-like substance containing the eggs of fish, or of animals such as frogs.
  1. ...her passion for collecting frog spawn.
     她对采集蛙卵的热爱
• VERB (鱼、蛙等)产卵
  When fish or animals such as frogsspawn, they lay their eggs.
  1. ...fish species like salmon and trout which go upstream, spawn and then die...
     诸如鲑鱼和鳟鱼这样洄游产卵后死去的鱼类
  2. The toads have settled in and accepted the pond as a good spawning ground.
     蟾蜍已经在这个池塘里住下来了，把这里当成了理想的产卵地。
• VERB 产生;造成;引起
  If somethingspawnssomething else, it causes it to happen or to be created.
  1. Tyndall's inspired work spawned a whole new branch of science...
     由廷德尔富有创见的著作发展出了一个崭新的科学分支。
  2. He wrote 54 crime novels, which spawned both movies and television shows.
     他写了 54 部侦探小说，很多被改编成了电影和电视剧。

双语例句

• The breakdown of the planned economies in Eastern European countries spawned the western drive to transplant market economies there.
  东欧国家计划经济体制的崩溃，给西方国家提供了一个机会，将市场经济移植到这片土地。
• These epistles even spawned a book.
  有人甚至将这些信件编成了一本书。
• It went on to reap the economic benefits of an excellent higher-education system and the knowledge industries this spawned.
  由于出色的高等教育体系和其孵化的知识产业，澳大利亚继续收获经济利益。
• The Walkman, by contrast, spawned the ubiquitous smartphones, MP3 players and Bluetooth headsets of today.
  相反，从随身听产生出了今天无处不在的智能手机、MP3播放器，还有蓝牙耳机。
• Capitalism has spawned two great organising mechanisms: markets and firms.
  资本主义产生了两种主要的组织机制：市场与公司。
• This is usually some product or portfolio management process by which projects are spawned.
  这通常为某个产品或项目从其中派生的投资组合管理流程。
• Meanwhile, regional co-operation has spawned a plethora of new security forums and organisations.
  同时，跨区间合作催生了大量的新生安全论坛和安全组织。
• These forces have already spawned a number of mobile-phone-focused social networks such as path and foursquare.
  这两大趋势已经催生了大量针对手机用户的社交网站，如path和foursquare。
• He argues that the breakdown in the legal system has spawned a black market.
  他认为司法体系的不健全导致了黑市的出现。
• The program spawned two joint ventures ( JVs);
  节目引起了两个合资企业（合资企业）；