sobering

英 [ˈsəʊbərɪŋ]

美 [ˈsoʊbərɪŋ]

adj.  令人警醒的; 使人冷静的
v.  (使)变得持重，变得冷静
sober的现在分词

现在分词：sobering　

Collins.1 / BNC.18738 / COCA.12685

牛津词典

adj.

• 令人警醒的；使人冷静的
  making you feel serious and think carefully
  1. a sobering effect/experience/thought, etc.
     令人警醒的效果、经历、思想等
  2. It is sobering to realize that this is not a new problem.
     意识到这并不是新问题，就会使人冷静下来。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 严峻的;令人深思的;令人头脑清醒的
  You say that something is asoberingthought or has asoberingeffect when a situation seems serious and makes you become serious and thoughtful.
  1. Statistics paint a sobering picture — unemployment, tight credit, lower home values, sluggish job growth.
     统计数据描绘了一幅不容乐观的画面：失业率攀升，信贷从紧，家庭观念淡薄，就业机会增长缓慢。
  2. The events of October 1987 had a sobering effect on managers of large funds.
     1987 年 10 月的事件令那些管理大量资金的经理变得冷静了许多。

英英释义

adj

• tending to make sober or more serious
  1. the news had a sobering effect

双语例句

• This is sobering, since it means that controlling expectations may not provide policymakers with the leverage they hoped to use in keeping future inflation low and stable.
  这一发现令人觉醒，因为它意味着，控制人们对通胀的预期，可能不会给决策者带来他们所希望的影响力，他们无法借此将未来的通胀水平维持在低位并保持稳定。
• The movie's insights are startling and sobering.
  这部电影具有惊人而冷静的洞察力。
• But beyond these dramatic ups and downs lies an even more sobering reality: long-term economic stagnation.
  但是伴随着戏剧性的经济涨落，更严酷的事实是：长期的经济停滞。
• In an era when most women prefer to focus on their skills, it's a sobering idea.
  在这样一个大多数女性更关注工作才能的时候，这是一种难得的清醒想法。
• Even if the rosiest forecasts prove correct, they are based on sobering assumptions.
  即使最乐观的预测被证明是正确的，它们也是建立在一系列严峻的条件之上。
• While it remains to be seen whether this work is equally prescient, the conclusions are sobering.
  尽管我们现在还不知道文中的观点是不是同样会在未来得到证实，但那些结论也足够发人深省了。
• Their sobering conversation brought home to everyone present the serious and worthwhile work the Red Cross does.
  他们发人深省的对话使在座的每个人都清楚地认识到红十字会所从事的严肃而有价值的工作。
• Guess they were afraid you were sobering up.
  我猜他们是怕你清醒过来。
• Last week I paid a sobering visit to one of the great losers from this recession: Ireland.
  上周，我对此次衰退中的大输家之一爱尔兰进行了一次冷静的访问。
• He had not once raised his voice but his words had a sobering effect on both Greene and Freddie.
  他压根儿没有提高嗓音，但他的话却在格林和弗烈特这两个人身上起了清凉剂的作用。