renunciation

英 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

美 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

n. 声明摒弃; 宣布放弃; 弃绝物质享受; 克己; 禁欲

BNC.16133 / COCA.20747

牛津词典

noun

声明摒弃；宣布放弃
an act of stating publicly that you no longer believe sth or that you are giving sth up
1. the renunciation of violence
  放弃使用暴力的声明
弃绝物质享受；克己；禁欲
the act of rejecting physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons

N-UNCOUNT （对信仰或行为方式的）放弃，抛弃
Therenunciationof a belief or a way of behaving is the public declaration that you reject it and have decided to stop having that belief or behaving in that way.
1. The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
  会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
N-UNCOUNT (对声明、官衔等的)正式放弃
Therenunciation ofa claim, title, or privilege is the act of officially giving it up.
1. ...the renunciation of territory in the Mediterranean.
  对地中海领土的放弃
N-UNCOUNT (因道德或宗教原因)克己，自我克制
Renunciationis the act of not allowing yourself certain pleasures for moral or religious reasons.
1. Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
  甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。

noun

the act of renouncing
Synonym:forgoingforswearing
rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
1. Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated
Synonym:repudiation
an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned
Synonym:renouncement
the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
Synonym:apostasydefection

The renunciation must be in writing, unless the bill is delivered up to the acceptor.
除非汇票乃交回承兑人，否则该放弃事，必须以书面申明。
People are without spiritual discipline and prayer, without renunciation and dispassion.
人们没有进行祷告和灵性训练，没有弃绝和冷静。
Renunciation of pleasure has always been very hard to man.
摒弃快乐对人来说总是不易做到的。
There is too much torment, renunciation, and anxiety in this love for it to be anything but infinite forbearance.
这爱中有太多的折磨、太多的自制、与太多的焦虑，除了无穷无尽的忍耐，这些就成了它的一切。
To commit no sin is better than retribution and renunciation of sin.
与其得了恶报而后脱离恶道，不如不去犯罪。
Austerity, renunciation, negation were not wholly new to me;
苦行，放弃，否定，这些对我并不是全新的东西。
In a state of Awareness, one will have genuine Renunciation and naturally let go of all burdens.
当一个人觉知时他就会自动出离与放下重担。
True love doesn't know the meaning of renunciation.
真正的爱情从来就不知道什么叫放弃。
It is the American renunciation once more. One felt strangely sheltered.
这又是美国的遁世主义。人们有一种奇特的隐遁的感觉。
Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。