refereed

英 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的过去分词和过去式

过去式：refereed　

COCA.32856

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

双语例句

• The refereed Journal provides readers with useful information on China's economic development for conducting future research and for understanding important policy implications.
  本期刊提供给读者有关中国经济发展有用的信息，以引导未来研究和理解重要的政策影响。
• In particular, students are not permitted to use any Internet sources, unless they are from fully refereed sites, or are on-line versions of primary source documents.
  另外，学生不许使用任何网路资料，除非是来自指定的网站或课文的线上版本。
• In addition, he has prepared a large number of research papers in refereed journals.
  此外，他还在稿件须经专家评审的期刊中发表了大量研究论文。
• The match will be refereed by Nick owen.
  这场比赛将由尼克欧文担任裁判。
• Who refereed ( the match)?
  谁当（这场比赛的）裁判？
• Egyptian Gamal Ghandour, who refereed the controversial match, had kept the ball and was reluctant to part with it, saying it had become a prized family possession.
  比赛结束后，当场的执法裁判、埃及人甘多尔将该球保存。甘多尔一直珍藏着这只足球。他表示，这只球已经成了他家的宝贝了。
• With regard to your request for a refund we have refereed the matter to our main office.
  至于你退款的请求，我们已将此事提交给总办事处。
• The problem refereed to stability of underground caverns, reasonable treating limits and grouting parameters in the Karst areas is universal existence, which impacts engineering seriously and is not completed resolved.
  岩溶区地下洞穴的稳定性、合理治理范围及注浆治理参数问题是一个普遍存在并对工程产生重大影响，而又未完全解决好的问题。
• The emergence of Dewey-Mead's conception of mind can be refereed to two preconditions, namely, the worldview of Greek philosophy and Darwin's evolution theory.
  杜威米德的心灵概念的产生，有着希腊哲学家的世界观的哲学背景和达尔文的进化论的科学背景。
• The European Championship will be the last major international tournament for the44-year-old who refereed the2002 World Cup final.
  欧洲杯是这个44岁裁判自2002年世界杯后执法的最重要的赛事。