purgative

英 [ˈpɜːɡətɪv]

美 [ˈpɜːrɡətɪv]

n.  泻药; 通便药物
adj.  净化的，清洗的; 通便的

复数：purgatives　

GRE

BNC.46351 / COCA.42435

牛津词典

noun

• 泻药；通便药物
  a substance, especially a medicine, that causes your bowels to empty

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 泻药；泻剂；通便药物
  Apurgativeis a medicine that causes you to get rid of unwanted waste from your body.
  1. The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
     医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• ADJ 催泻的；通便的
  Apurgativesubstance acts as a purgative.
  1. ...purgative oils.
     通便油
  2. ...a purgative tea.
     通便茶

英英释义

noun

• a purging medicine
  Synonym:catharticphysicaperient

adj

• strongly laxative
  Synonym:catharticevacuant

双语例句

• Pharmacological Study and Clinical Investigation on the Purgative Action of Total-glucoside in Chinese Rhubarb
  大黄总甙导泻作用的实验与临床观察
• Take the purgative or you won't go bathing this year.
  吃了这个通便药否则你今年都不能去洗澡。
• Tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood; bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic.
  树皮粗糙有毒，具有不愉快的气味，木质坚硬耐久，；树皮与种子用作泻药、驱虫药和麻醉药。
• The Application of Purgative Method in Apoplectic Acute Stage
  通腑法在中风病急性期的运用
• Aim To study the different decocting extractive methods on the contents of purgative principles of combined anthraquinones from Chinese Rhubarb.
  目的研究不同提取方法对大黄泻下成分结合蒽醌含量的影响。
• The purgative action of the water extract was also last when mixed with alcohol extract.
  醇提液去鞣质后仍无致泻作用；有致泻作用的水提液与醇提液混合，致泻作用消失。
• Influence of two purgative measures on cardiac function of patients with acute myocardial infarction in early stage
  2种常用辅助促排便措施对急性心肌梗死早期患者心脏功能的影响
• Results: The laxative effect of the 60mg/ kg group was better than the positive control in the purgative experiments of normal animals;
  结果：正常动物致泻试验60mg／kg组效果优于阳性对照组；
• Objective: To investigate the effects of antipyretic and purgative herbs on intestinal mucosal barrier and inflammatory response in the treatment of acute cholangitis.
  目的：探讨清热通下中药在急性胆管炎治疗中对肠黏膜屏障保护和炎症调控的作用。
• Objective: To study the influences of Purgative Therapy ( DCQM) upon high intracranial pressure in a model of acute intra-cerebral hematoma in rabbits, and explore its action mechanism.
  目的：研究“通里攻下法”（大承气合剂）对降低颅内压的效果，并探讨其作用机制。