prolongation

英 [ˌprəʊlɒŋˈɡeɪʃn]

美 [ˌproʊlɔːŋˈɡeɪʃn]

n.  延长; 延伸

复数：prolongations　

医学

BNC.26661 / COCA.31111

牛津词典

noun

• 延长；延伸
  the act of making sth last longer
  1. the artificial prolongation of human life
     对人类寿命的人为的延长

柯林斯词典

• VERB 延长；拉长；拖长
  Toprolongsomething means to make it last longer.
  1. Mr Chesler said foreign military aid was prolonging the war...
     切斯勒先生说国外的军事援助拉长了战事。
  2. The actual action of the drug can be prolonged significantly.
     这种药物实际起作用的时间可以大大延长。

英英释义

noun

• the act of prolonging something
  1. there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks
  Synonym:protractionperpetuationlengthening
• the consequence of being lengthened in duration
  Synonym:lengthinesscontinuationprotraction
• amount or degree or range to which something extends
  1. the wire has an extension of 50 feet
  Synonym:extensionlengthiness

双语例句

• Corrected QT interval prolongation and short-term prognosis of acute coronary syndrome with non-ST-elevation
  校正QT间期与非ST段抬高急性冠脉综合征短期预后
• In this case, prolongation of life should trump reproduction.
  既然这样，延长寿命就要重于繁衍后代。
• It is to lighten that pathological damage of testes of cryptorchidism with prolongation of reset time.
  随着复位时间的延长，隐睾组织的病理损害有恢复的趋势。
• Test research provided experimental basis for useful life assessment and prolongation of disk.
  试验研究为轮盘定寿、延寿提供了试验依据。
• Based on some relevant facts about the prolongations of a valuation on a module, this paper obtains two necessary and sufficient conditions for a valuation on a module to have a prolongation.
  基于一些有关模上赋值的拓展的事实，模上赋值在扩模上存在拓展的两个充分必要条件被获得。
• So can anything be done to avoid the immediate and long-term costs of a further prolongation of the slump?
  那么，我们能否做出一些努力，来避免低迷进一步持续的短期和中期成本？
• Germination examination indicated that the germination ability of mature chlamydospores reduced rapidly with prolongation of storage period.
  萌发试验表明，成熟的厚垣孢子会随着保存时间的延长萌发率急剧下降。
• Fuzzy control of a class of networked control systems with uncertain time-delay there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks.
  一类不确定时延网络控制系统的模糊控制和谈被不确定的延长了。
• Long-QT syndromes are heritable diseases associated with prolongation of the QT interval on an electrocardiogram and a high risk of sudden cardiac death due to ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
  QT延长综合征属遗传性疾病，与心电图QT间期延长有关，也是室性快速性心律失常所致心源性猝死的高危因素之一。
• A recent phase III trial of the combination of gemcitabine with erlotinib was associated with a significant prolongation of survival.
  一项最新的III期试验显示吉西他滨联合厄罗替尼布可以显著延长生存期。