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precursor

英 [priˈkɜːsə(r)]

美 [priˈkɜːrsər]

n.  先驱; 先锋; 前身

复数:precursors 

TOEFLGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10361 / COCA.9664

牛津词典

    noun

    • 先驱;先锋;前身
      a person or thing that comes before sb/sth similar and that leads to or influences its development

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 先驱;先锋;前身
        Aprecursorof something is a similar thing that happened or existed before it, often something which led to the existence or development of that thing.
        1. Real tennis, an ancient precursor of the modern game, originated in the eleventh century...
          室内网球,现代网球运动的古老前身,起源于11世纪。
        2. He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.
          他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。

      英英释义

      noun

      • something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone
          Synonym:harbingerforerunnerpredecessorherald
        1. a person who goes before or announces the coming of another
            Synonym:forerunner
          1. a substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction)

            双语例句

            • This prediction was based on a number of geophysical observations of precursor events as well as abnormal animal behavior.
              除了对地震前兆的地球物理现象观察,这次地震的准确预测还要多亏对动物异常活动的观察。
            • Provisions on the type, scope, measures and methods for the administration of narcotic drugs, psychotropic drugs and precursor chemicals;
              三是规定了麻醉药品、精神药品和易制毒化学品管制的种类、范围、措施和办法。
            • He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.
              他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。
            • Small cell lung cancer is neuroendocrine neoplasm and origins from apud ( amine precursor uptake decarboxylation) cell.
              小细胞肺癌是神经内分泌肿瘤,起源于apud(胺前体摄取脱羧化)细胞。
            • Calcium deposits in the coronary arteries are considered a precursor of future heart disease.
              冠状动脉中的钙沉积是导致人们将来患上心脏病的先兆症状。
            • Objective To study the effect of gypenosides on proliferation of neural precursor cells in vitro.
              目的探讨不同浓度绞股蓝皂苷对体外培养的神经前体细胞增殖能力的影响。
            • Based on studies of precursor events and unusual animal behavior, a warning was issued by local authorities.
              当地政府根据震前先兆与动物的反常行为,发出了地震预警。
            • Is the precursor of DHA to promote brain development and enhance memory.
              的前体,促进脑力发育和增强记忆力。
            • An amino acid that is essential for growth and normal metabolism; a precursor of niacin.
              生长和正常的新陈代谢所必需的氨基酸,烟酸的前体。
            • In this way, it's sort of a precursor to Apple's new GarageBand application.
              这样,它成为苹果公司的新GarageBand应用程序的先驱。