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parasite

英 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

美 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

n.  寄生生物; 寄生虫; 寄生植物; 依赖他人过活者

复数:parasites 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7277 / COCA.8481

牛津词典

    noun

    • 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物
      a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
      1. 寄生虫;依赖他人过活者
        a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back

        柯林斯词典

        • 寄生虫;寄生物
          Aparasiteis a small animal or plant that lives on or inside a larger animal or plant, and gets its food from it.
          1. 不劳而获者;寄生虫
            If you disapprove of someone because you think that they get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in return, you can call them aparasite.

            英英释义

            noun

            • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant)
              1. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
                  Synonym:leechspongesponger

                双语例句

                • Parasite resistance to anti-malarial medicines and mosquito resistance to insecticides are major threats to achieving global malaria control.
                  寄生虫对抗疟疾药品的耐药性和蚊虫对杀虫剂的抗药性是实现全球疟疾控制所面临的主要威胁。
                • The study is aimed at developing a new vaccine for the East Coast fever parasite.
                  这项研究的目的是开发一个新的东海岸热寄生虫疫苗。
                • The animals become infected when they get bitten by ticks carrying the parasite that causes the disease.
                  当牛被携带了可以导致该疾病的寄生虫的蜱虫叮咬后就会感染。
                • Epidemics are a kind of disease which are caused by the parasite, and can spread among a population.
                  流行病是由寄生物所引起的,能在人群中相互传播的疾病。
                • One of the ways the parasite spreads is through fecal matter.
                  寄生虫传播的一种方式是通过排泄物。
                • Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that can infect aves 、 mammal and human beings.
                  弓形虫是一种全球性分布的寄生原虫,可感染鸟类、哺乳动物和人。
                • Plasmodium vivax, the worlds most common malaria parasite, now infects people previously considered to be resistant.
                  间日疟原虫是世上最常见的疟疾寄生虫,现在,这种寄生虫也会感染那些之前被认为抗疟疾病的人。
                • The lazy man was a parasite on his family.
                  那懒汉是家里的寄生虫。
                • The mistletoe plant is a parasite on trees.
                  槲寄生是寄生于树上的植物。
                • Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes.
                  疟疾由一种叫作疟原虫的寄生虫引起,通过受感染蚊子的叮咬传播。