mutated

英 [mjuːˈteɪtɪd]

美 [ˈmjuːteɪtɪd]

v.  (使)变异，突变; 转变; 转换
mutate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：mutated　

BNC.27078 / COCA.28265

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)变异;(使)突变
  If an animal or plantmutates, or somethingmutatesit, it develops different characteristics as the result of a change in its genes.
  1. The virus mutates in the carrier's body...
     病毒会在携带者体内发生变异。
  2. A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells...
     一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
  3. The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals...
     该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
  4. He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
     他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
• VERB 变化;变成
  If somethingmutates intosomething different, it changes into that thing.
  1. Overnight, the gossip begins to mutate into headlines.
     一夜之间，传闻变成了报纸的头条新闻。

双语例句

• Despite this, he lived and mutated into a leper gnome.
  尽管如此，他活了下来并变异成为了一名麻风侏儒。
• As they report in Nature, he and his team discovered 18 genes that were often mutated. Some were the usual suspects of cancer genetics.
  正如他们在《自然》杂志中所报告的那样，埃利斯和他的团队发现了18种经常发生突变的基因，其中有些是癌症遗传学通常怀疑的对象。
• When the virus infects the GM maize, the presence of the mutated protein prevents the virus from replicating and killing the plant.
  当这种病毒感染这种转基因玉米的时候，突变蛋白的存在阻止了病毒复制和杀死玉米。
• He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
  他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
• 7 of them had mutated before dying.
  其中的7个死前发生了变异。
• These genes encode sarcomere proteins that, when mutated, cause adult-onset cardiomyopathies.
  这些基因编码的肌节蛋白质，当其突变时会导致成人心肌疾病。
• The other mutated genes seemed to be tumor suppressors, the body's natural defense against dangerous genetic mistakes.
  其他的基因突变可以抑制肿瘤，是人体对抗因基因突变而产生危险的天然防御机制。
• Within each tissue type, they calculated the frequency that multiple genes were mutated in the same sample.
  在每种组织类型中，他们计算了在相同的标本中多基因变异的频率。
• But keep in mind that the scientists say this mutated gene may be rare.
  但请记住：科学家认为这种突变基因可能很稀少。
• Second, violence has mutated, not disappeared.
  其次，暴力没有消失，而是产生了变异。