materialise
英
美
v. （使）物质化；具体化；（使）成为事实; 突然出现
过去分词：materialised 过去式：materialised 第三人称单数：materialises 现在分词：materialising
BNC.11429
同义词辨析
realisematerialise【导航词义：实现】
realisev. 〈正式〉实现
〔辨析〕
指将很期待、很重要的事变为现实。
〔例证〕
Finally, she realised her ambition of becoming a famous singer.
最终，她实现了成为著名歌唱家的抱负。
He is still a promising young painter, although he has not yet realised his full potential.
尽管尚未完全发挥潜力，他仍是一名很有前途的年轻画家。
最终，她实现了成为著名歌唱家的抱负。
He is still a promising young painter, although he has not yet realised his full potential.
尽管尚未完全发挥潜力，他仍是一名很有前途的年轻画家。
materialisev. 〈英〉实现，发生
〔辨析〕
指事情按照预期发生或开始存在，通常用于否定句。
〔例证〕
The birthday party she had been promised failed to materialise.
答应给她办的生日宴会泡汤了。
The problems they had expected never materialised.
他们预料的问题根本没有出现。
答应给她办的生日宴会泡汤了。
The problems they had expected never materialised.
他们预料的问题根本没有出现。
柯林斯词典
- → see:materialize
英英释义
verb
- come into being
- Her dream really materialized
双语例句
- If that demand does not materialise, the next lot of cutting could be the most painful yet.
如果他们所期望的需求没有兑现，那么下一次大规模裁员可能会是最痛苦的。 - Some of these discussed concepts may materialise; others will not.
在这些经过讨论的构想中，有一些可能实现，而另一些则不会。 - They can also invest in improving their future fiscal position, even assuming that no positive demand stimulus effects are likely to materialise.
它们还可以在改善未来财政状况方面进行投资，即便不可能产生任何正面的需求刺激效应。 - Second, analysts had thought that a move to let banks compete more on deposit rates would cut into their net interest margins, which account for about two-thirds of their profits, but that effect failed to materialise.
第二个原因是，分析师们原本以为，在银行存款利率上引入更多竞争会减少他们的净利差，而利差收入约占银行盈利的三分之二，然而这种预期并没有成为现实。 - Any of these risks could materialise, but the same is true every year.
任何这些风险都有可能成为现实，但每年情况都是如此。 - The scale of lending needed to support a normal cyclical recovery will not materialise.
能够支持正常周期性复苏的放贷规模，将不会出现。 - However, they have been beset by financial difficulties with the promise of long-term funding failing to materialise.
尽管如此，在长期的资金承诺为实现后陷入了资金困难的困惑。 - While grants and soft loans to Africa from Europe, the US and Japan still exceed China's, they come with conditions attached and often fail to materialise when these are not met.
虽然欧洲、美国和日本提供的对非援助和软贷款金额仍超过中国，但前者都带有附加条件，如果不能满足这些条件，往往就无法兑现。 - So the expected expansion in places and the downward pressure on prices has so far failed to materialise.
因此，学生数量预期中的扩张，以及学费的下降压力迄今都未能成为现实。 - However, the problem with debt is that it constitutes a claim on future earnings, which cannot be met if earnings expectations fail to materialise.
然而，债务的问题在于，它构成了对未来盈利的索取权。如果盈利预期无法实现，债务违约就会发生。