louse

英 [laʊs]

美 [laʊs]

n.  虱; 虱子; 不受欢迎的人; 讨厌鬼
v.  搞糟; 清除（虱子）

复数：lice　过去式：loused　过去分词：loused　现在分词：lousing　

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15228 / COCA.15198

短语用例

louse sth↔up

• 搞坏；弄糟
  to spoil sth or do it very badly
  1. head lice
     头虱

牛津词典

noun

• 虱；虱子
  a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals
  1. head lice
     头虱
• 不受欢迎的人；讨厌鬼
  a very unpleasant person

verb

verb

柯林斯词典

• 虱（子）
  Liceare small insects that live on the bodies of people or animals and bite them in order to feed off their blood.

英英释义

noun

• wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals
  Synonym:sucking louse
• wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting
  Synonym:bird lousebiting louse
• any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants
  Synonym:plant louse
• a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
  Synonym:worminsectdirt ball

双语例句

• He called for a gun, but to shoot a louse.
  他嚷嚷着要枪，但是就为了吓人。
• Outside the station louse he walked a few blocks and then caught a cab to the house where he would meet with sollozzo.
  出了警察局，他走过几个街区，然后叫了辆出租汽车，直驱他约定的同索洛佐会面的房子。
• An acute infectious disease characterized by chills and fever, caused by the microorganism Rickettsia quintana and transmitted by the louse Pediculus humanus.
  一种急性传染病，症状表现为寒冷和发烧，由微生物立克次体引起并由体虱传播。
• The similarity and classification of sucking louse communities on 24 species of small mammals were studied in Yunnan Province, China, through a hierarchical cluster analysis.
  应用系统聚类分析方法对云南省境内24种主要小型哺乳动物（小兽）体表吸虱昆虫群落相似性及群落分类进行了研究。
• Always she feared lest some louse had escaped her.
  她总是害怕有个虱子逃过了他的惩处。
• Both the richness and diversity index of sucking louse community were quite low.
  604只齐氏姬鼠体表仅仅采获4种吸虱（4069只），物种丰富度及生物多样性都很低。
• Large marine arthropod of the American Atlantic coast having a domed horseshoe-shaped carapace and stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse.
  美洲大西洋海岸的大型海生节肢动物，有半球形马蹄状甲壳和硬而尖的尾巴；与林虱有关的一个活化石。
• You're not sentimental, you're just a louse.
  你不是感性，只是卑鄙的家伙。
• A black plant louse that lives on oaks and dogwoods.
  寄居在橡树和椋木上的黑色木虱。
• A parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings.
  在人类的身体上滋生的寄生虱子。