judiciary

英 [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]

美 [dʒuˈdɪʃieri]

n.  (统称)审判人员; 司法部; 司法系统

复数：judiciaries　

Collins.2 / BNC.9209 / COCA.9959

牛津词典

noun

• （统称）审判人员；司法部；司法系统
  the judges of a country or a state, when they are considered as a group
  1. an independent judiciary
     独立的司法系统

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 司法部；司法系统
  The judiciaryis the branch of authority in a country which is concerned with law and the legal system.
  1. The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
     司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。

英英释义

noun

• persons who administer justice
  Synonym:bench
• the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government
  Synonym:judicaturejudicatoryjudicial system

双语例句

• The independence of the judiciary in France is guaranteed by statute.
  法国司法部门的独立地位是法律明文规定的。
• A showdown is looming between the new government and the president concerning the judiciary.
  新政府和总统在司法问题上的摊牌迫在眉睫。
• The military and the judiciary consider themselves protectors of the country.
  军方和司法部门都自认为是国家的保护者。
• All laws and procedures of both state and federal governments are subject to review, and any law ruled in violation of the Constitution by the judiciary is voided.
  所有法律和程序的州政府和联邦政府都需经过审查，而且任何法律裁决违反了宪法的司法机构是作废。
• The judiciary is the safeguard of our liberty and of our property under the constitution.
  司法制度是对我们在宪法下取得自由和财产的保障。
• The British cabinet minister who is head of the judiciary and Speaker of the House of Lords.
  在英国是司法部首脑和上议院发言人的内阁大臣。
• The three branches of government in the USA are the legislative, the executive, and the judiciary.
  美国政府的三个分支分别是立法部门、行政部门和司法部门。
• The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
  司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。
• State courts operate independently of the federal judiciary.
  州法院是独立运作的联邦司法机构。
• A judiciary mediation system has its profound economic, cultural, and social foundations and theoretical sources.
  司法调解制度有其深刻的经济、文化等社会基础和理论渊源。