infringes

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• It is safe to accord with someone's will and regulations. He, who infringes rules, would receive punishment.
  顺遂某人的意志，合乎规定的就没事，违背规矩的就会受到一定程度的处罚；
• Article 81 If anyone, in violation of the provisions of this Law, infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of teachers, educatees or schools or other institutions of education, thus causing losses or damage, he shall bear civil liabilities according to law.
  第八十一条违反本法规定，侵犯教师、受教育者、学校或者其他教育机构的合法权益，造成损失、损害的，应当依法承担民事责任。
• 2 either of the parties should bear responsibilities for compensation if it violates this contract, infringes upon the interests of the other party and causes damages to the other party.
  若合同任何一方违反本合同以及损害本合同另一方的利益并给本合同另一方造成损害，该方承担违约责任。
• What if someone infringes my patent right?
  如果有人侵犯我的专利权怎么办？
• The national administration compensation system of "the Expectant Duty behavior" means that the nation undertakes the compensative responsibility when "the Expectant Duty behavior" of administration illegally infringes on legitimate rights and interests of the administered and does the harm.
  摘要“准职务行为”国家行政赔偿是指行政主体的“准职务行为”在违法侵犯行政相对人合法权益并造成损害时，由国家承担行政赔偿责任。
• Life of human extending artificially is called stagnancy which infringes the law of Nature.
  人类寿命无端地延长就是“积”。而“积”是违背自然之道的。
• If a guardian does not fulfil his duties as guardian or infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of his ward, he shall be held responsible; if a guardian causes any property loss for his ward, he shall compensate for such loss.
  监护人不履行监护职责或者侵害被监护人的合法权益的，应当承担责任；给被监护人造成财产损失的，应当赔偿损失。
• The inquiry infringes on people's privacy.
  这项调查侵犯了公民的隐私权。
• Excessive gap in income distribution not only deviates from social fairness and justice, but also directly infringes the vital interests of the people.
  摘要收入分配过大不仅背离了社会公平和正义，而且直接侵害了人民群众的切身利益。
• Whoever infringes upon such rights shall be dealt with by legal means.
  侵害使用权和承包经营权的，无论是什么人，都将受到法律追究。