infringement

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt]

n.  (对他人权利等的)侵犯，侵害; (对法律、规则等的)违反，违背

复数：infringements　

计算机

BNC.8968 / COCA.15636

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (对他人权利等的)侵犯,侵害
  Aninfringementis an action or situation that interferes with your rights and the freedom you are entitled to.
  1. ...infringement of privacy...
     对隐私的侵犯
  2. They see it as an infringement on their own freedom of action.
     他们把它视为对他们行动自由的侵犯。
• N-VAR (对法律、规则等的)违反,违背
  Aninfringement ofa law or rule is the act of breaking it or disobeying it.
  1. There might have been an infringement of the rules...
     可能存在违反规章制度的现象。
  2. Infringement of the regulation is punishable by a fine.
     违反规则应处以罚款。

英英释义

noun

• a crime less serious than a felony
  Synonym:misdemeanormisdemeanourinfractionviolation
• an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  1. he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment
  Synonym:violation

双语例句

• Disputes over ownership, infringement and contract related to copyright or copyright-related rights and interests;
  著作权及与著作权有关权益权属、侵权、合同纠纷案件；
• The classic remedy for copyright infringement is equitable relief.
  传统的侵犯版权的救济是衡平法上的救济。
• This protects the members of the group from being sued by other members for patent infringement.
  这可以保护团队成员不被其他成员因专利侵权而控告。
• Secondly, there must exist an unlawful infringement, including criminal acts as well as other illegal acts.
  第二，必须存在不法侵害行为，包括犯罪行为和其它违法行为；
• The abstraction of civil compensation responsibility system of trademark infringement in Trademark Law causes the difficulties in practice.
  我国商标法对商标侵权民事赔偿责任机制的构建并非完善且较为原则化，增加了实践中操作的难度。
• As the environment infringement is a new infringement behavior, the law system of indemnity have many shortcomings.
  环境侵权作为一种新型的侵权行为，其损害赔偿法律制度存在许多不完善之处。
• Although China's rapid progress in copyright protection, but criminal copyright infringement can not be effectively controlled.
  虽然我国的著作权保护工作进展迅速，但是侵犯著作权犯罪还未能得到有效的控制。
• HTC has lost an initial court ruling over patent infringement to Apple.
  HTC在一项关于专利侵权的初步法庭裁决中败给了苹果。
• This test for distinctiveness is the same as the test for infringement of the design once it is registered.
  对独特性的这种检视与对外观设计（注册之后）进行的侵权检视是相同的。
• There are a lot of differences between liability for breach of contract and liability for infringement of rights.
  违约责任与侵权责任在很多方面存有差异，不过在瑕疵履行时又会发生竞合。