individualism

英 [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlɪzəm]

美 [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəlɪzəm]

n.  个性; 独特的气质; 个人主义; 个人至上

TOEFLTEM8经济

BNC.10406 / COCA.10574

牛津词典

noun

• 个性；独特的气质
  the quality of being different from other people and doing things in your own way
• 个人主义；个人至上
  the belief that individual people in society should have the right to make their own decisions, etc., rather than be controlled by the government
  1. Capitalism stresses innovation, competition and individualism.
     资本主义强调的是创新、竞争和个人至上。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 个性;特立独行
  You useindividualismto refer to the behaviour of someone who likes to think and do things in their own way, rather than imitating other people.
  1. He is struck by what he calls the individualism of American officers.
     他称其为美国军官的个性给他留下了很深的印象。
• N-UNCOUNT (国家对经济、政治的)不干涉主义，自由放任主义
  Individualismis the belief that economics and politics should not be controlled by the state.
  1. ...the strong individualism in their political culture.
     他们的政治文化中浓厚的个人自由主义

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being individual
  1. so absorbed by the movement that she lost all sense of individuality
  Synonym:individualityindividuation
• the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs
  Synonym:laissez faire
• a belief in the importance of the individual and the virtue of self-reliance and personal independence

双语例句

• This individualism sometimes assumed forms that ignored government.
  这种个人主义有时采取了不理会政府的态度。
• How does this moral goal differ from liberal individualism?
  这个道德目标是如何与自由主义-个人主义不同的？
• Newman lends himself to individualism and tends to drive more towards the unique in the realm of score composition.
  纽曼借自己对个人主义和倾向于驾驶更多往独特在比分构成领土。
• He is struck by what he calls the individualism of American officers.
  他称其为美国军官的个性给他留下了很深的印象。
• The ally of individualism culture and nationalism culture;
  个人主义文化与民族主义文化的联合；
• The united form of individualism and universalism is modernity ethical discourse of Chinese aesthetics.
  中国美学现代性的伦理话语是个体主义与普遍主义的统一形态。
• His American Individualism had become a popular commodity.
  他的美国个人主义成为了一件普遍的商品。
• Rugged individualism forged America's frontier society.
  坚定的个人主义造就了美国的边疆社会。
• They approve of collectivism but have a tendency of individualism, money worship and hedonism;
  赞同集体主义的道德原则，但也出现了个人主义、拜金主义和享乐主义倾向；
• Nietzsche is not only the initiator of modern western philosophy but the initiator of modern bourgeois individualism.
  尼采不仅是现代西方哲学开创者，而且也是现代资产阶级个人主义的开创者。