germ

英 [dʒɜːm]

美 [dʒɜːrm]

n.  微生物; 细菌; 病菌; 起源; 发端; 萌芽; 胚芽; 胚原基; 芽孢; 胚胎

复数：germs　第三人称单数：germs　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11643 / COCA.9241

牛津词典

noun

• 微生物；细菌；病菌
  a very small living thing that can cause infection and disease
  1. Disinfectant kills germs.
     消毒剂可杀菌。
  2. Dirty hands can be a breeding ground for germs.
     脏手会滋生病菌。
• 起源；发端；萌芽
  an early stage of the development of sth
  1. Here was the germ of a brilliant idea.
     一个绝妙的主意就是从这里萌发的。
• 胚芽；胚原基；芽孢；胚胎
  the part of a plant or an animal that can develop into a new one

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 细菌；病菌
  Agermis a very small organism that causes disease.
  1. Chlorine is widely used to kill germs.
     氯气被广泛用于杀菌。
  2. ...a germ that destroyed hundreds of millions of lives.
     夺去了无数生命的细菌
• N-SING 起源；发端；萌芽
  Thegerm ofsomething such as an idea is something which developed or might develop into that thing.
  1. The germ of an idea took root in Rosemary's mind...
     罗斯玛丽心里萌生了一个念头。
  2. This was the germ of a book.
     这是一本书的源起。
• See also:wheatgerm

英英释义

noun

• a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium)
  Synonym:microbebug
• a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism
• anything that provides inspiration for later work
  Synonym:sourceseed

双语例句

• Many insects, and also nematodes, consist of post-mitotic cells, apart from germ cells.
  许多昆虫以及线虫，除了具有生殖细胞外还具有有丝分裂期后的细胞。
• Wheat germ is very health-giving.
  小麦的胚芽对增进健康很有好处。
• Wheat germ also offers a good mix of fiber, protein, and some good fat.
  同时麦芽也富含大量的纤维、蛋白和优质脂肪。
• The formation of male gametes includes germ cell and vegetative cell differentiation and the occurrence of male gametophyte.
  雄配子的形成则包括生殖细胞和营养细胞的分化，以及雄配子体的发生。
• Objective This thesis aims to explore the effect of orchidopexy on germ cell development and apoptosis in rat model.
  目的探讨睾丸固定术对隐睾大鼠生殖细胞发育与凋亡的影响。
• Germ cell Any cell in a cell lineage that eventually produces gametes.
  生殖细胞：是生物体所有细胞中最终能产生配子的细胞。
• Measure of delay oil oxidation in wheat germ was studied in this paper.
  本文探讨了延缓小麦胚芽中油脂氧化的措施。
• Objective To study the tooth germ development of mouse molar in fluorosis.
  目的探讨高氟环境对小鼠磨牙牙胚发育的影响。
• Chlorine is widely used to kill germs.
  氯气被广泛用于杀菌。
• Study Progress of Germ Cell Apoptosis and Antisperm Antibodies in Children with Cryptorchidism
  小儿隐睾生殖细胞凋亡和抗精子抗体研究进展