genes

英 [dʒiːnz]

美 [dʒinz]

n.  基因
gene的复数

柯林斯词典

• 基因
  Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

双语例句

• Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.
  科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。
• Biochemical, genetic and molecular genetic analyses of a handful of genes have provided a basic understanding of transcription.
  少数基因的生化，遗传和分子遗传分析提供了一个基本的了解转录。
• You can isolate genes and study how they work.
  你可以把基因分离出来，然后研究它们如何作用。
• Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.
  自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来，把基因传给下一代。
• In addition, one of the four genes is a cancer gene.
  另外，这四种基因中有一种是癌基因。
• This concept has now been evaluated using cells and organisms deficient in autophagy genes.
  现在这个观念已被使用在细胞和生物机体的自噬基因缺陷之评估当中。
• But missing among the sea urchin genes are some genes found in flies and worms.
  但是海胆缺失了在苍蝇和蠕虫中发现的基因。
• Lots of wheat genes have been identified with these methods and their functions some genes have been studied.
  利用各种方法已经克隆出许多小麦基因并对部分基因进行了功能研究。
• This novel pathway marks an advance in our understanding of how developmental genes are turned on and off.
  这个新的信号途径，标志者我们理解发育基因是如何开启和关闭的有了更大的进步。
• More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other
  要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联，我们还需要开展更多的研究。