fricative

英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

n.  摩擦音
adj.  摩擦产生的，摩擦音的

复数：fricatives　

COCA.44958

牛津词典

noun

• 摩擦音
  a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she

英英释义

noun

• a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
  Synonym:fricative consonantspirant

adj

• of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
  Synonym:continuantsibilantspirantstrident

双语例句

• The shifted of the sound changes phenomena in Shandong district proves that Round-mouth characters of Zhi-system read in labiodental firstly occur in fricative.
  由这种音变现象在山东地区的地域流变情况可见，知系合口字的唇齿化有可能首先发生于擦音声母。
• How to pronounce the voiceless sound, the voiced sound, the hard and soft sound, fricative and sound group with consonant is difficult for Chinese students.
  俄语的软硬辅音，清浊辅音，擦音，嘘音，擦辅音和塞辅音及部分语音组合都是中国学生较难掌握的。
• The right groin area deep tenderness Obviously, no significant bone fricative and abnormal activities.
  右侧腹股沟区深压痛明显，无明显骨擦音及异常活动。
• Results No obvious plosive features were observed in patients with cleft palate in speaking but only fricative feature was found.
  结果：腭裂患者的不送气塞擦音语图模式上无塞音特征，只有擦音特征，其强频区位置下移。
• The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
  具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题
• On the Compound Consonant Combined with Fricative and Affricative in Ancient Times
  论上古塞音擦音组合复辅音
• The transcription th ( for the fricative p) caused Grimm to think not only that th was a double sound but also it was an aspirated occlusive.
  擦音P的写法th曾使格里木相信，这不仅是一个复合音，而且是一个送气塞音。
• An Experimental Study of Standard Chinese Affricate/ fricative Perception and Production by Thai Learners
  泰国学习者知觉与产出普通话塞擦音/擦音的实验研究
• There is a certain complementarity in fricative segment length, the spectral center of gravity, the peak and average intensity of fricatives.
  擦音段时长、频谱重心、噪音峰点和平均强度之间存在一定的互补性。
• If in English pronunciation's short vowel, consonant cluster, by the fricative, the affricate conclusion syllable and so on do not have in Chinese.
  如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀，以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。