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flagellum

美 [fləˈdʒɛləm]

n.  鞭毛,鞭状体,鞭状匍匐枝

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)
    1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
        Synonym:scourge

      双语例句

      • Classification and Ecological Distribution of Scytonema in Northeast China type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum.
        中国东北蓝藻门伪枝藻属分类及生态分布研究眼虫藻科的模式属;绿色海藻带有单个的鞭状匍匐枝。
      • Spermatic nucleus was stained red but flagellum could not be stained with nigrosin-eosin-Wright-Giemsa;
        用苯胺黑-伊红-瑞-吉染色法精子核染成红色,精子鞭毛不着色;
      • Unlike most flagellated bacteria, the organism allocates one major chromosome segment encoding the components of the flagellum with the exception of the motor proteins.
        与其它具有鞭毛的细菌不同的是,它分配了一段主要的染色体来编码除马达蛋白外的其它鞭毛组分。
      • Sensillum trichodeum distributed on the every subsegment, and sensillum basiconicum densely covered the end sub segment of flagellum.
        毛状感器分布于各个亚节,锥状感器主要密布于鞭节的末节端部。
      • Using special stains, one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy-looking hairs called flagella. Others have only one flagellum.
        使用特殊的着色剂后,你会发现有的细菌上长着不少波状的毛发即鞭毛,而有的细菌只有一根鞭毛。
      • With a microscopic examination, it was showed that two strains were all Gram negative, short rod bacteria with a single polar flagellum.
        镜检结果表明,两个菌株均为极生单鞭毛的革兰氏阴性短杆形细菌。
      • Electron microscopy showed clear destruction of the acrosome, cytoplasmic membrane, nuclear envelope, mitochondrial cristae, and flagellum in the UV-irradiated sperms.
        扫描和透射电镜观察清楚地显示紫外线照射对栉孔扇贝精子顶体、胞质膜、核膜、线粒体嵴和鞭毛的破坏。
      • BIOLOGY: Certain bacteria propel themselves using a flagellum, a whiplike tail.
        生物学:有些细菌会以鞭毛(像鞭子一样的尾巴)驱动自己前进。
      • There are 4 flagellum in microgamete and there are several microgametes appeared in one region of several host cells.
        小配子具有4根鞭毛,几个小配子体分布在相邻的宿主细胞内。
      • The lost of sperm flagellum, which is the main reason why there are rare sperms on the egg surface, makes the sperm lose moving ability.
        精子鞭毛的脱落,使精子丧失了运动能力,是导致卵表面附着的精子数量较少的原因之一。