encumbered

英 [ɪnˈkʌmbəd]

美 [ɪnˈkʌmbərd]

v.  妨碍; 阻碍; 拖累; 大(或重)得难以移动; 使负担沉重
encumber的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：encumbered　

BNC.48405

柯林斯词典

• VERB 拖累;牵累;妨碍
  If youare encumberedby something, it prevents you from moving freely or doing what you want.
  1. Lead weights and air cylinders encumbered the divers as they walked to the shore...
     潜水员向海岸走去时，铅坠和氧气罐使他们步履维艰。
  2. It is still labouring under the debt burden that it was encumbered with in the 1980s.
     它现在仍旧被20世纪80年代就深受其累的债务压得喘不过气。
• VERB 阻塞;堵塞;塞满
  If a placeis encumbered withthings, it contains so many of them that it is difficult to move freely there.
  1. The narrow quay was encumbered by hundreds of carts.
     狭窄的码头被数百辆手推车堵得水泄不通。

双语例句

• Some scientists working with embryonic stem cells say their work has been encumbered by the requirement to get a license from the patent holder, the University of Wisconsin.
  一些运用胚胎干细胞研究的科学们称他们的工作需要获得专利持有者的许可。
• The room was encumbered with heavy furniture.
  房屋里堆满了笨重的家具。
• The house could not be further encumbered by a home-equity loan until the government mortgage is fully paid off;
  此外，房屋在政府抵押全部付清时，才能由住房产权贷款来负担。
• He is encumbered with a large family and has to toil hard to support it.
  他为大家庭系累，不得不为维持生计而辛劳。
• Is your work encumbered in any way?
  您的作品在任何方面受到阻碍？
• The girl's long skirts encumbered her while running.
  这女孩子的长裙在她跑的时候阻碍她的行动。
• The room was encumbered with old furniture.
  这间屋子堆满了旧家具。
• He is encumbered with a large family.
  他被一个大家庭所拖累。
• Free her of his financial obligation not encumbered with a physical burden or load.
  解除他的经济负担。没有受物质负担的阻碍。
• Chinese students are encumbered by the heavy load of homework and the expectation of their parents.
  现在的学生不仅课业负担沉重，家长的期望也令他们感到压力重大。