empiricism
英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论
BNC.24449 / COCA.24305
牛津词典
noun
- 实证论;经验主义;经验论
the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods
柯林斯词典
- 经验主义;经验论
Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.
英英释义
noun
- medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
- the application of empirical methods in any art or science
- (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
双语例句
- But when empiricism becomes reflective and logically consistent, it turns its arms against this dualism in the ultimate and highest species of fact; it denies the independence of the thinking principle and of a spiritual world which develops itself in thought.
但这种反思的,逻辑上有了一贯原则的经验论,就要反对这种有最后最高内容的二元论,并且否认思想原则和从思想中发展出来的精神世界的独立性。 - It explains why philosophy is so unimportant, because it has been reduced to the most impoverished empiricism.
它解释哲学为什么如此不重要,因为它已经被降低到最贫困的经验主义。 - These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。 - As one of the representations of english empiricism and the forefather of modern experimental science, francis bacon's view of language always is neglected.
培根是英国经验主义的代表人物和现代实验科学的奠基人。但是对他语言观的研究却一直被人们忽视。 - Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。 - Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。 - The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。 - Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义,是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以,我们党内的主观主义有两种:一种是教条主义,一种是经验主义。 - Yet they also emphasized a culturally specific idealism, rather than the empiricism or universalism of the earlier Enlightenment.
然而,他们还强调特定的文化理想,而不是经验主义或早期启蒙运动的普遍性。 - Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响