distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• It was as if the melting pot of the between-wars city had been upended and distended, internationalism going vertical not horizontal.
  它就像是这个经历两次战争的城市的大熔炉被倒立起来，并且已经扩大，国际主义是垂直而非水平发展的。
• He ate too much, his stomach was uncomfortably distended.
  他吃太饱了，肚子胀得难受。
• Case 2, a 72-year-old man, presented with distended left leg for 2 weeks.
  例2，男，72岁，主诉为左下肢肿胀2周。
• He had mild respiratory distress, bilateral parotid enlargement, a distended abdomen, pitting oedema and digital clubbing.
  他有轻度呼吸窘迫，双侧腮腺肿大，腹胀，可凹性水肿，杵状指。
• Habitual overeating has distended his stomach.
  经常大吃大喝把他的胃口撑大了。
• Thus, if the obstruction is present in the sigmoid colon, the colon proximal to this point will appear distended, as will the small bowel if the ileocecal valve is incompetent.
  如果乙状结肠存在梗阻，则最接近于这一部位的结肠就会扩张，如果回音瓣功能不全，则小肠也会扩张。
• But4 days after the aspiration, the abdomen was distended again.
  但抽液后第4天，患者腹部重新膨隆。
• Rats with Sodium and water retention all showed distended abdomen, the autopsy found that the abdomen with massive ascites, intestinal flatulence, with speculating for heart failure death be caused by sodium and water retention. 4.
  钠水潴留的大鼠均表现为腹部膨隆，尸检发现腹部大量腹水，肠管胀气，推测应均为钠水潴留引起的心衰致死。
• Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas
  二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
• Swollen or distended beyond normal size by fluid or gaseous material.
  肿胀的液体或气体材料超过正常尺寸的肿胀或膨胀。