disperse

英 [dɪˈspɜːs]

美 [dɪˈspɜːrs]

v.  (使)分散，散开; 疏散; 驱散; 散布; 散发; 传播

过去分词：dispersed　现在分词：dispersing　第三人称单数：disperses　过去式：dispersed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.5981 / COCA.7421

牛津词典

verb

• （使）分散，散开；疏散；驱散
  to move apart and go away in different directions; to make sb/sth do this
  1. The fog began to disperse.
     雾开始散了。
  2. The crowd dispersed quickly.
     人群很快便散开了。
  3. Police dispersed the protesters with tear gas.
     警察用催泪弹驱散了抗议者。
• 散布；散发；传播
  to spread or to make sth spread over a wide area
  1. The seeds are dispersed by the wind.
     这些种子由风传播。

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）分散;（使）散布
  When somethingdispersesor when youdisperseit, it spreads over a wide area.
  1. The oil appeared to be dispersing...
     油好像在扩散。
  2. The intense currents disperse the sewage...
     急流冲散了污水。
  3. Because the town sits in a valley, air pollution is not easily dispersed.
     因为小镇坐落在山谷中，空气污染不太容易散去。
• V-ERG （使）散开;分散;驱散
  When a group of peopledispersesor when someonedispersesthem, the group splits up and the people leave in different directions.
  1. Police fired shots and used teargas to disperse the demonstrators...
     警方鸣枪并使用催泪弹来驱散示威者。
  2. The crowd dispersed peacefully after prayers.
     祈祷仪式过后，人们静静散去。

英英释义

verb

• cause to separate
  1. break up kidney stones
  2. disperse particles
  Synonym:break upscatter
• cause to become widely known
  1. spread information
  2. circulate a rumor
  3. broadcast the news
  Synonym:circulatecircularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddiffusepass around
• distribute loosely
  1. He scattered gun powder under the wagon
  Synonym:scattersprinkledotdust
• separate (light) into spectral rays
  1. the prosm disperses light
• move away from each other
  1. The crowds dispersed
  2. The children scattered in all directions when the teacher approached
  Synonym:dissipatescatterspread out
• to cause to separate and go in different directions
  1. She waved her hand and scattered the crowds
  Synonym:dissipatedispelbreak upscatter

双语例句

• Disperse dyes and magnetic powders were selected to make the toner for the textile electrostatic printing.
  选用分散染料和磁粉制备纺织品染料型静电印花墨粉。
• The intense currents disperse the sewage
  急流冲散了污水。
• Using disperse turquoise blue BGN for dyeing polyester knitted fabric often causes color stain.
  酸改性涤纶用阳离子染料分散翠蓝BGN染纯涤纶针织物时，极易产生色渍。
• Riot police fired in the air and lashed out with clubs to disperse hundreds of demonstrators
  防暴警察朝天开枪并挥舞警棍驱散数百名示威者。
• Rural areas in the developing countries are characterized by disperse population and a lack of infrastructure.
  在发展中国家农村地区的特点是分散的人口和缺乏基础设施。
• Seven people were wounded when soldiers fired rubber bullets to disperse crowds
  士兵发射橡皮子弹驱散人群时有7个人受了伤。
• Coarse particles that will not disperse can be shredded by placing them with some water in a blender.
  将不分散的粗颗粒与水置于搅拌器中，扯碎粗颗粒。
• Police moved in to disperse the crowd
  警察开进来驱散人群。
• The crowd dispersed peacefully after prayers.
  祈祷仪式过后，人们静静散去。
• Police fired shots and used teargas to disperse the demonstrators
  警方鸣枪并使用催泪弹来驱散示威者。