diminution

英 [ˌdɪmɪˈnjuːʃn]

美 [ˌdɪmɪˈnuːʃn]

n.  减少; 缩减; 降低; 缩小; 缩小量; 减少量

复数：diminutions　

GRE医学

BNC.15347 / COCA.21683

牛津词典

noun

• 减少；缩减；降低
  the act of reducing sth or of being reduced
  1. the diminution of political power
     政权的削弱
• 缩小；减少；缩小量；减少量
  a reduction; an amount reduced
  1. a diminution in population growth
     人口增长幅度的缩小

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 减小;减弱;降低
  Adiminutionof something is its reduction in size, importance, or intensity.
  1. The president has accepted a diminution of the powers he originally wanted.
     总统已经接受了对自己原本要求的权力进行削减。
  2. ...despite a slight diminution in asset value.
     尽管资产价值略有减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of decreasing or reducing something
  Synonym:decreasereductionstep-down
• the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original)
• change toward something smaller or lower
  Synonym:decline

双语例句

• There will be no diminution of our military presence or capabilities in the region.
  我们在该地区的军事存在不会减少，军事能力也不会下降。
• They were experiencing constant diminution of funds.
  他们的资金在不断减少。
• Devoid of elaboration or diminution or concealment; bare and pure.
  缺少掩饰，克制或隐藏的；无遮蔽的和纯粹的。
• They say there is no safe diminution of habitat as long as human understanding of ecology is as sketchy as it is a fallback strategy is unthinkable.
  他们说，只要人类对生态系统的认识还是一知半解的，那就不存在对栖息地的安全缩小；因此也就谈不上什么保险策略了。
• The president has accepted a diminution of the powers he originally wanted.
  总统已经接受了对自己原本要求的权力进行削减。
• Through this simple act, the entire social community will experience a diminution of misery and an augmentation of health.
  这样一件简单的事，对公众来说，将会减少贫困和增进健康。
• When profit diminishes, merchants are very apt to complain that trade decays; though the diminution of profit is the natural effect of its prosperity.
  当利润减少时，商人们往往都埋怨说，商业衰退了，可是利润减少乃是商业繁盛的自然结果。
• Recoverable pecuniary damage is a diminution of the victim's patrimony caused by the damaging event.
  可回复的财产损害指受害人在损害事件中遭受的财物的减少。
• Age brought a gradual diminution of his strength and energy.
  年龄使他的体力和精力逐渐减退。
• It is difficult to be objective about the causes for such diminution of one's own productivity.
  在探讨一个人自己的生产效率下降的原因时，很难做到客观。