cilium

英

美

n.  纤毛；睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

• a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
• any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
  Synonym:eyelashlash

双语例句

• The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
  已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关，如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。
• The nipples having cilium, sanken having or not cilium and little holes are distributed symmetrically around the oral sucker of cercariae.
  尾蚴的口吸盘周围对称分布着有纤毛的乳突，有或无纤毛的凹陷及小孔；
• At the top of dendrite, the distal body stretches out a sensory cilium which has the classical structure of "9+ 0".
  树突顶端，由远端基体发出一条感觉纤毛，纤毛具有典型的9＋0结构。
• A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
  胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究
• Primary cilium is an antennae-like structure protruding from the cell surface.
  纤毛（Cilia）是一种突出于细胞表面主要由细胞微管组成的亚细胞结构。
• TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
  TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。
• Objective: To investigate the influence of Chaihu injection on the movement of membrana pituitosa cilium, and compare its effect in different dosing interval and frequency among 24 hours.
  目的：研究柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛运动的影响，并比较其在24h内使用不同给药间隔和给药次数对鼻粘膜纤毛运动的影响。
• The epithelia of both mucocele and nasal mucosa is the same pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium, rich cilium in mucocele and the function of cilium could recover.
  鼻窦黏液囊肿内衬上皮与鼻腔大部分黏膜一样均为假复层纤毛柱状上皮，纤毛发达，术后纤毛功能可以恢复，其超微结构与病理特性密切相关。
• A few radial glial cells had single piece of cilium.
  少数放射状胶质细胞有单纤毛；
• Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
  视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。