arrive

英 [əˈraɪv]

美 [əˈraɪv]

v.  到达; 抵达; 送达; 寄到; 发生; 到来

过去式：arrived　过去分词：arrived　现在分词：arriving　第三人称单数：arrives　

中考高考考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.708 / COCA.810

同义词辨析

arrivegetreach【导航词义：到达】

短语用例

arrive at sth

• 达成（协议）；作出（决议等）；得出（结论等）
  to decide on or find sth, especially after discussion and thought
  1. I'll wait until they arrive.
     我会一直等到他们来。
  2. I was pleased to hear you arrived home safely.
     听说你平安到家我很高兴。
  3. to arrive early/late for a meeting
     开会早到 / 迟到
  4. She'll arrive in New York at noon.
     她将在正午抵达纽约。
  5. The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late.
     火车迟了20分钟到站。
  6. By the time I arrived on the scene , it was all over.
     我来到现场时，一切都已结束。
  7. We didn't arrive back at the hotel until very late.
     我们很晚才回到了旅馆。
  8. The police arrived to arrest him.
     警察赶来逮捕了他。

习惯用语

v.

sb has arrived
• 某人成功了
  somebody has become successful
• He knew he had arrived when he was shortlisted for the Booker prize.
  被列入布克小说作品奖决选名单后，他知道自己成功了。

牛津词典

verb

• 到达；抵达
  to get to a place, especially at the end of a journey
  1. I'll wait until they arrive.
     我会一直等到他们来。
  2. I was pleased to hear you arrived home safely.
     听说你平安到家我很高兴。
  3. to arrive early/late for a meeting
     开会早到 / 迟到
  4. She'll arrive in New York at noon.
     她将在正午抵达纽约。
  5. The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late.
     火车迟了20分钟到站。
  6. By the time I arrived on the scene , it was all over.
     我来到现场时，一切都已结束。
  7. We didn't arrive back at the hotel until very late.
     我们很晚才回到了旅馆。
  8. The police arrived to arrest him.
     警察赶来逮捕了他。
• 送达；寄到
  to be brought to sb
  1. A letter arrived for you this morning.
     今天上午来了一封给你的信。
  2. Send your application to arrive by 31 October.
     申请信要在10月31日前寄到。
  3. We waited an hour for our lunch to arrive.
     我们等午饭等了一小时。
  4. The new product will arrive on supermarket shelves (= be available) early next year.
     明年初该新产品就会在超级市场上架。
• 发生；到来
  to happen or to come, especially when you have been waiting for it
  1. The wedding day finally arrived.
     婚礼这一天终于到来。
  2. The baby arrived (= was born) early.
     婴儿早早地出生了。

柯林斯词典

• VERB （人或交通工具）到达，抵达
  When a person or vehiclearrivesat a place, they come to it at the end of a journey.
  1. Fresh groups of guests arrived...
     新的客人接踵而来。
  2. ...a small group of commuters waiting for their train, which arrived on time...
     几个通勤者等候的列车按时到达了
  3. The Princess Royal arrived at Gatwick this morning from Jamaica.
     长公主殿下从牙买加出发，今天早上抵达盖特威克机场。
• VERB 初次来到；初来乍到
  When youarriveat a place, you come to it for the first time in order to stay, live, or work there.
  1. ...in the old days before the European settlers arrived in the country.
     在欧洲殖民者来到这个国家之前的旧日时光
  2. ...a young student newly arrived in England from New Zealand.
     从新西兰初次来到英格兰的年轻学生
• VERB 被送达；被带来
  When something such as letter or mealarrives, it is brought or delivered to you.
  1. Any entry arriving after the closing date will not be considered...
     截止日期之后报名参赛的人将不予考虑。
  2. Breakfast arrived while he was in the bathroom.
     早餐送来的时候他还在浴室里。
• VERB （新产品或发明）出现，到来，问世
  When something such as a new product or inventionarrives, it becomes available.
  1. Several long-awaited videos will finally arrive in the shops this month...
     几部让人翘首企盼的录像片终于将在这个月到货。
  2. They'll be ready to embrace the new technology when it arrives.
     他们随时准备迎接新技术的问世。
• VERB （尤指经过等待或期盼后）来临，到来
  When a particular moment or eventarrives, it happens, especially after you have been waiting for it or expecting it.
  1. The time has arrived when I need to give up smoking.
     我戒烟的时机已到。
  2. ...the belief that the army would be much further forward before winter arrived.
     认为军队在冬季来临之前将会向前大举推进的看法
• VERB 作出（决定）
  When youarrive atsomething such as a decision, you decide something after thinking about it or discussing it.
  1. ...if the jury cannot arrive at a unanimous decision...
     如果陪审团不能作出一致判决
  2. These figures are arrived at on the basis of dentists' receipts for 1991-1992.
     这些数字是根据1991至1992年间的牙医收据统计得出的。
• VERB （婴儿）出生，降生
  When a babyarrives, it is born.
  1. It's very unlikely that your baby will arrive before you get to hospital.
     你的孩子不大可能在你到达医院之前就出生。
• VERB 取得成功；成名
  If you say that someonehas arrived, you mean that they have become successful or famous.
  1. These are cars which show you've arrived and had a good time along the way.
     这样的车可以显示你已功成名就，并且一路顺风顺水。

You use botharriveandreachto talk about coming to a particular place. You can usearriveto emphasize being in a place rather than travelling to it.When I arrived in England I was exhausted.Reachis always followed by a noun or pronoun referring to a place, and you can use it to emphasize the effort required to get there.To reach the capital might not be easy.Arrive atandreachcan also be used to say that someone eventually makes a decision or finds the answer to something.It took hours to arrive at a decision... They were unable to reach a decision.
arrive和reach都可表示到达某地。arrive强调“在某地”，而非“去某地”：When I arrived in England I was exhausted（我到达英格兰的时候已经精疲力竭了）。reach后面总是接表示地点的名词或代词，强调到达某地的不易：To reach the capital might not be easy（到达首都可能不太容易）。arrive at和reach也可以用来表示终于作出决定或是找到答案：It took hours to arrive at a decision（作决定花了几个小时的时间），They were unable to reach a decision（他们没能达成一项决议）。

英英释义

verb

• reach a destination
  1. She arrived home at 7 o'clock
  2. She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight
  Synonym:getcome
• succeed in a big way
  1. After he published his book, he had arrived
  2. I don't know whether I can make it in science!
  3. You will go far, my boy!
  Synonym:make itget ingo far

双语例句

• The bus took absolutely ages to arrive.
  公共汽车过了很长时间才来。
• Mal's car had broken down en route and the AA patrolman had taken an hour to arrive.
  马尔的车在路上抛了锚，AA巡视员1个小时后才到达。
• The failure to arrive at a common language on many problems is not to be wondered at.
  在很多问题上没有共同语言是不足怪的。
• The hoped-for economic recovery in Britain did not arrive
  人们所期望的英国经济复苏并没有来到。
• We happened to arrive there in the rainy season.
  我们到时适值雨季。
• My wife and I were the first to arrive and hopped on board
  我和妻子是最早赶到登船的。
• The delegation may arrive tomorrow morning.
  代表团明晨或可到达。
• As soon as you arrive at your destination, step out of the aircraft and reset your wristwatch.
  你一到达目的地，就走出飞机并重新设置手表时间。
• His lunch did not take long to arrive and found him poring over a notepad covered with scrawls.
  不久午餐就送来了，当时他正埋头于一本满是潦草字迹的记事簿。
• Their planes usually arrive on time.
  他们的飞机通常都会准时抵达。