amphetamine
英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
n. 苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明
复数：amphetamines 第三人称单数：amphetamines
Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794
牛津词典
noun
- 苯丙胺（中枢兴奋药）；安非他明
a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.
柯林斯词典
- 苯丙胺；安非他明
Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.
英英释义
noun
- a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
双语例句
- An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
一种安非他明以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用；作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。 - A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
苯丙胺类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究 - Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。 - Liquid-liquid-liquid phase microextraction ( LLLME) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography was developed for the determination of amphetamine and ketamine in human urines.
建立了液-液-液三相液相微萃取与高效液相色谱联用技术测定尿样中的安非他明和氯胺酮的方法。 - Amphetamines is one kind of synthetic compounds whose precursor structure is amphetamine.
苯丙胺类物质是一大类人工合成的以苯丙胺为母体的化合物。 - Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
有研究表明，DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用，抑郁症患者DA功能减退，而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、苯丙胺则能缓解抑郁症状。 - Clinical and follow-up observation of mental disorder due to amphetamine type stimulants
苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致精神障碍临床及随访观察 - Boarders are forbidden to being any dangerous things or drugs into the dorms, such as fuel, arsenic, thallium, amphetamine. furthermore, pets are not allowed to bring into the dorms, either.
住宿学生不得携带任何危险及违禁物品，例如汽油，砷，铊等伤害力较强之物品或摇头丸，安非他命等毒品进入宿舍，或在宿舍内饲养宠物。 - Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。 - Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
酒精和鸦片有缩瞳作用，其他的，比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡灵，都有扩瞳的作用。