agonist

英 [ˈægənɪst]

美 [ˈægənɪst]

n.  兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌

复数：agonists　

化学

BNC.31057 / COCA.33823

英英释义

noun

• (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
• a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
  1. when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
• someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
• the principal character in a work of fiction
  Synonym:protagonist

双语例句

• Direct injection of an adenosine A1 receptor agonist replicated the analgesic effect of acupuncture.
  直接注射腺苷A1受体拮抗剂能够复制针灸的镇痛效果。
• Opioid agonist substitution therapies: comparative safety and abuse liability
  阿片类药物替代疗法：安全性和滥用倾向的比较研究
• Study on the analgesic effect of acupuncture with opioid receptors agonist in induced arthritic rats
  针刺合并阿片受体激动剂对大鼠实验性关节炎镇痛作用的研究
• BYDUREON and BYETTA belong to the glucagon-like peptide-1 ( GLP-1) receptor agonist class of medications.
  BYDUREON和百泌达（BYETTA）都属于胰高血糖素样肽（GLP-1）受体激动剂类药物。
• The Anti-obesity Effect Of a Novel Melanocortin-4 Receptor Agonist
  新型黑皮质素4受体激动剂减肥作用研究
• Treatment of acute myocardial infarction with autologous peripheral blood EPCs transplantation combined with PPAR agonist in rats
  自体外周血内皮祖细胞移植联合PPAR激动剂治疗大鼠急性心肌梗死的实验研究
• Role of Combination Treatment with Inhaled Corticosteroid and Long Acting β 2 Agonist in Asthma Control
  吸入激素和长效β2受体激动剂联合治疗对哮喘控制的作用研究
• The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
  观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。
• Objective: to study the protecting effect of delayed preconditioning with A1 selective adenosine receptor agonist in donor heart preservation.
  目的：探讨腺苷a1受体激动剂延迟预处理对大鼠心脏的保护效果。
• Construction of cell model based on reporter gene for identifying agonist of insulin receptor protein-tyrosine kinase
  基于报告基因的胰岛素受体蛋白酪氨酸激酶激动剂细胞筛选模型的建立