abnormality

英 [ˌæbnɔːˈmæləti]

美 [ˌæbnɔːrˈmæləti]

n.  (身体、行为等)不正常，反常，变态，畸形

复数：abnormalities　

TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.7380 / COCA.11416

牛津词典

noun

• （身体、行为等）不正常，反常，变态，畸形
  a feature or characteristic in a person's body or behaviour that is not usual and may be harmful, worrying or cause illness
  1. abnormalities of the heart
     心脏异常
  2. congenital/foetal abnormality
     先天性 / 胎儿畸形

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （尤指身体或行为上让人担忧或危险的）反常情况，变态特征
  Anabnormalityin something, especially in a person's body or behaviour, is an unusual part or feature of it that may be worrying or dangerous.
  1. Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality...
     需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
  2. Genetic abnormalities are more often associated with faults in paternal DNA than in maternal DNA.
     相对于母本DNA,基因畸变往往更多地与父本DNA上的缺陷相关。

英英释义

noun

• behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality
  Synonym:irregularity
• marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal
  Synonym:freakishness
• retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence
  Synonym:mental defectiveness
• an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies
  Synonym:abnormalcy

双语例句

• The first recognizable abnormality is increased tortuosity and thickening of the arteries which may compress the underlying veins.
  首先见到的改变是动脉弯曲度的增加和管壁的增厚，它可压迫其下面的静脉。
• Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality
  需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
• It can be caused by an abnormality of the heart structure or of the electrical system of the heart.
  它可能造成的心脏结构或心脏的电气系统异常。
• Before the earthquake some abnormality in the weather is observed.
  地震以前，人们观察到了一些气候反常现象。
• Chromosomal disorder: Syndrome caused by chromosome abnormality.
  染色体疾病：因染色体的异常导致的症候。
• The principles of abnormality and effect on formation of normal microspore were analyzed.
  分析了这些异常形成的可能机制及对正常小孢子形成的影响。
• CF is an inherited disease characterized by an abnormality in the body's salt-, water-and mucus-making cells.
  囊性纤维化是一种遗传性疾病，其特征为机体盐、水和黏液细胞异常。
• What they found was a genetic abnormality.
  他们发现了异常基因的存在。
• IR is the key abnormality of metabolic syndrome and is related to the increasing cardiovascular risk of patients.
  是多危险丛集综合征如代谢综合征的关键代谢异常，与病人增加的心血管危险性相关。
• Sin, of course, has affected us all with some degree of abnormality.
  单，当然也影响我们所有人提供了某种程度的异常。